Mahatma Gandhi is one of the most influential figures in history. He was an Indian leader, philosopher, and political theorist who led India to independence from British rule.
Mahatma Gandhi is one of the most influential figures in history. He was a lawyer, political leader and philosopher who fought for independence from British rule. Read more in detail here: essay on mahatma gandhi in hindi.
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi is a figure who will always have a special place in the hearts of Indians. All of us referred to him as Bapu. He has also been dubbed “Father of the Nation.” He was a firm believer in nonviolence.
Birth
Bapu was born on the 2nd of October 1869 in Porbandar, Gujarat. He was born into a Hindu household.
Studies
Mahatma Gandhi received his education in India. In contrast, he traveled to England to study law and earned his degree there. When Bapu traveled to South Africa to practice law. He was treated unfairly because of his dark complexion.
Mahatma Gandhi received his education in India. In contrast, he traveled to England to study law and earned his degree there. When Bapu traveled to South Africa to practice law. He was treated unfairly because of his dark complexion.This inspired Gandhiji to become a social activist, and he resolved to correct the injustices perpetrated by others against all people. When he returned with his degree in 1890, he was just 18 years old.
Excellent Personality
Gandhiji was a hero in the struggle for independence. Many others were inspired by his work and fought for their own freedom as a result of witnessing it. Gandhiji was a very peaceful guy by nature. Gandhiji was the only person who really understood what it meant to be together in diversity.
Fight for Liberty
Gandhiji began his nonviolent campaign in order to liberate India from British tyranny. Gandhiji was arrested many times throughout his struggle for independence.
Gandhiji put forth a lot of effort to end untouchability in India. Gandhiji launched a number of mass movements, which were subsequently joined by a number of other social activists and freedom fighters of the time. The following was the course of action:
Agitation with Champaran and Kheda
The British compel Indian farmers to produce indigo and sell it for a pittance. Gandhiji started the nonviolent campaign in 1917, which forced the British to fulfill the farmer’s demand.
Due to the huge flood that happens in the hamlet, there was a severe famine in Kheda in 1918. The British were not willing to make any concessions to the farmer in this case. The government was compelled to give assistance to the farmer when Gandhiji protested the nonviolent campaign once again.
Noncooperation Movement
In 1920, Gandhiji began the noncooperation campaign. Gandhiji felt that the British were able to endure in India because of Indian backing. Gandhiji instituted a boycott of foreign goods and encouraged everyone to use Swadeshi (Indian) goods. The boycott enraged the British since many Indians refused to work for them. The nonviolent movement is a potent weapon in the struggle for liberation.
March Dandi
Gandhiji led a nonviolent salt satyagraha to the Dandi village for 26 days. The British imposed hefty salt tariffs, which had a significant effect on local output. The salt march began on March 12, 1930, at Sabarmati Ashram and concluded on April 6, 1930, at Dandi hamlet.
Quit India is a movement that encourages people to leave India.
Gandhiji started the Quit India Movement on August 8, 1942. The Quit India campaign was a powerful weapon during World War II, when Britain was at war with Germany.
Gandhiji did not employ a weapon throughout the whole liberation struggle. His only weapon was truth and nonviolence, and he adhered to it.
Death
On January 30, 1948, Nathu Ram Godse murdered Gandhiji. As a result of the government’s retribution, Nathuram Godse was hung.
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Mahatma Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869. He is considered to be the father of the nation of India and has been honored with a national holiday in India which is known as Gandhi Jayanti. Reference: when was mahatma gandhi born.
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